K. Praslowicz

Duluth, MN

 

The night a cop tried to arrest me for doing street photography.

I found out first hand that photographer paranoia is alive and well in the USA. Here is a paraphrased retelling of what ensued the night I took the my modified infrared flash Olympus XA2 out for a test drive.

Man with Lawn Chair, Duluth, Minnesota, August 2009 Man with Lawn Chair, Duluth, Minnesota, August 2009
Man with Lawn Chair, Duluth, Minnesota, August 2009

I had taken a picture near a women, not of her, just near her and kept walking on. An hour or so later we crossed paths again and she chased me down to ask why I had taken a picture of her. It just so happened that there was a beat cop nearby when she caught up and he overheard her questioning me. He came over to see what the fuss was about, and things started to get ugly once he injected himself into the discussion I was trying to have with this women about photographic theory and why I work the way I work.

He started by firing off a steady stream of questions at me, and I answered them as honestly as I could.

“Why are you photographing here?”
“It just happened to be where I strolled tonight.”

“What kind of camera is that?”
“It is an Olympus XA2 from the early 80’s.”

“You know that people may consider this weird?”
“I am well aware of this, and comfortable with it. It is what I have to deal with to make the art I want to make.”

“You have any history with police encounters?”
“Just parking tickets. Alternate side parking rule gets me from time to time.”

His basic questioning continued on. Eventually it led to the beat cop making up laws that I knew not to be true, and to letting me know that he wouldn’t hesitate to arrest me if I didn’t cooperate.

“It is illegal to take pictures in this area.” (while making a swooping hand gesture that would indicated to me all of the tourist and downtown sections of the city)
“Every piece of literature I’ve ever read says else wise. If it is in public, I can take its picture.”

“And what kind of literature is that?” “There is a very popular flier put out by a lawyer who is also a photographer to help educate people on photographer’s rights due to the ever growing harassment we are experiencing. As well as countless newspaper articles on incidents photographers who have been falsely accused of crimes.”

“You can’t trust what a lawyer writes about the laws. ..
Inside of my head: “Lawyers are not a proper means to get information about laws? For real?”

“… You need to provide me a proper statute number instead of something some lawyer wrote.”
Inside my head: Would there even be a statute number since nothing I’ve done is even against the law? Do they issue a statute number for every conceivable action that is legal? Bet he doesn’t even know what the statute is, or if it even exist either.
Outside of my head: I can’t provide any specific statute numbers.
“Not that I would know the statute numbers either.” While bumbling on his words in a way that I took to mean that he just made something up, and is trying to cover it the cop followed up with

At some point during the conversation I either convinced the women I was no threat, or she just got tired of the endless volley of questions that they cop was asking me which I would respond with long winded explanations using my knowledge photographic history and theory. I gave her one of my cards and she parted ways. She seemed very fair & reasonable to what I was saying. The cop, on the other hand wasn’t done with me yet.

“Why would you need to shoot in infrared? Is that so that people don’t notice?”
“It is because I love the aesthetic of full frontal flash. At this time of day people’s pupils will be wide open, so using a normal flash would be very blinding to them. I shoot this way mostly out of courtesy to my subjects.”

Throughout the entire conversation the officer kept trying to tell me that it was illegal to take photos of minors. I kept replying by telling him that everything I’ve read said otherwise.  So far I’ve answered all of his questions calmly, and with a verbose response that did nothing to self incriminate myself as doing anything wrong that night. Many of his questions felt like underhanded attempt to get me to confess to being a closet rapist or pedophile. I stuck to my ground and insisted intentions are based solely as being an artist. I could tell that he was starting to spin up like a freshly kicked beehive.

Annoyed Cop: So why are you just taking pictures of women?”
I*‘m not just taking pictures of women. Any one who passes by is fair game.*

Annoyed Cop: “The two I saw you take were of women.”
“That is two out of a roll of thirty-six.”

Even more annoyed cop: “Have you taken any photos of minors tonight?”
“I don’t think so. I tend to take my shot, and mentally move onto the next one. I rarely recall what Ive taken until I process review the photos later. I’m not out creeping on women & children, but I won’t hold back if they are involved in something interesting.”

Visibly angry cop: “Then show me the pictures you’ve taken that aren’t of children!”
Cop proceeds to flip over my camera and is greeted to a plain black plastic back.
Me on the outside: “Olympus XA2. It takes film. I can’t review for you.”
Me on the inside: “Film win!”

Shortly after that last comment I was on my way home.

It is easy to read similar stories like this on th web and think to yourself “If I was in that situation I’d totally tell the cop off.” In reality, I found it much easier to just stay polite, humble, and 100% honest with all of my responses through the thick of his BS. Walking home that night was a much better outcome than getting stuck in jail on a non-existent charge, and then getting hit with something stupid like disorderly conduct because the cop felt I threatened his authority and needed to make an example.

9 Archived Comments

N. O. Better
N. O. Better October 11, 2012, 8:20 AM

I was out shooting a few years ago and I did shoot a couple minors, parents, everyone that looked interesting. Shortly after 5 police cars pulled me over. They took my child out of my car and questioned her about who I was and what I was doing. I offered to show the cop the images and he said “No that’s okay, I don’t need to see them.” So why stop me? I suspect they would raid my house at 2AM and take every camera/computer. Anyway, I made him look at the images and it was clear that my intentions were good and they few photos of minors showed the love between them and their parents. I was released, but told not to take photos again in the city.

Few years before this, I was beaten for photographing what appeared to be a normal arrest (No Rodney King action – until they hit me) They took my camera and destroyed the film. But they were too stupid to know that I had a second RF in my pocket with a 50mm lens – which was the one that had all the images of them. I had just switched cameras to the RF with a 35mm wide and fresh roll of film.

Even if you are 100% right, legal they can beat you and say you did it. It happens ALL THE TIME….
“In 2011, Manny Garcia was arrested by a police officer in Wheaton, Maryland. According to Garcia, after he began taking pictures of a police incident across the street, one of the officers grabbed him by the neck, struck him, slammed his head onto a police car, and removed the memory chip from his camera. Garcia was charged with disorderly conduct and the police report claimed that he “threw himself to the ground, attempting to injure himself.” He was acquitted of the charge several months later. His White House press credentials were not renewed because of the outstanding charge, but were renewed after the acquittal. Garcia is considering a civil rights lawsuit against the police.[7]”

Ted
Ted December 12, 2011, 10:48 PM

Police are out every day dealing regularly with people who are not the best examples of humanity, and most, I’ve found as a journalist, are decent, hardworking men and women who are intent upon making their community a safer place. I imagine that dealing with the kinds of people they deal with regularly makes them a little suspicious of anyone who is behaving in a manner outside the norm.

That said, the best you can do when encountering a police officer under these circumstances is to be polite, show respect and otherwise behave just as you did — I truly commend you for your level-headed response. He was doing his due diligence, as it were, trying to make sure in his own mind that you were not what he was afraid you might be.

If you consider it from his perspective — and assuming the officer is intent on public safety and not putting a feather in his cap — he probably feels if he’s not the best he can be, someone could get hurt if he’s not doing his job properly. Yes, he seemed a little gung-ho, but that might be chalked up to the inexperience of a young officer or the self-blame some officers put on themselves when they miss something, which is inevitable — they’re only human.

Again, I admire the way you handled this.

David M
David M September 30, 2010, 2:38 PM

“Are you detaining me?”
“Am I free to go?”
“Am I under arrest?”

Brani
Brani October 26, 2009, 11:23 PM

thanx Kip for having look on my pictures. I wish that people on the streets are more relaxed, so photographers can thing about composition, shutter speed, story telling … not about how to defend themselves in those photographer-cop unfair games.
cheers

Brani
Brani October 19, 2009, 10:22 PM

Hi, I enjoyed reading your story and I think you did very well.
I moved from Europe to Canada a couple years ago and a similar story like yours has happend to me already twice. I have to say that people in North America are more paranoid then in Europe.
One day while taking pictures of arresting one drunk guy a mad cop came to me and made me to delete all of my pictures.
I restored them from the memory card when I got home that day:)
http://monkeyman.wz.cz/Canada/slides/3dscr434892_d0f6a.html
http://monkeyman.wz.cz/Canada/slides/3dscs447219_3575d.html
http://monkeyman.wz.cz/Canada/slides/3dsct450947_497c8.html

K. Praslowicz
K. Praslowicz October 20, 2009, 7:54 PM
↩ In reply to Brani

Nice work Brani! I like the second image the best. I like that that the man being put into the paddy-wagon isn’t all that is in the photo. Plays real well with the man leaning against the tree.

Barrett Chase
Barrett Chase October 7, 2009, 7:51 AM

I think the next time I talk to a cop in a social setting, I think I’ll ask if they have a lot of experience with rapists and child molesters who first photograph their victims with infrared film. Somehow, I really doubt it.

I think these cases are a matter of the cop (not to mention the woman) really not understanding why anyone would photograph anything for artistic reasons, combined with a belief that everyone is guilty of something, akin to the jaded psychiatrist’s belief that everyone is crazy. That’s who they deal with.

Joel
Joel October 4, 2009, 9:35 AM

Check mate. For better or worse being a polite person is the only way to beat them. They are trying to get you into an argument so they can haul you in or cite you for disorderly.

I reside in nyc where the police can real clods, not to mention the security guards. As much as i like to follow my principles i dont feel like being taken to jail until they find out i havent broken any laws.

samh
samh October 3, 2009, 11:57 PM

Well played.